A modern English translation drawn directly from the original Hebrew, Aramaic, and Greek texts. Translated word-for-word where possible, by a committee with scholarly oversight.
Uses the same source texts as the ESV, NASB, and most academic Bibles, including the Biblia Hebraica Stuttgartensia and the Nestle-Aland critical edition.
James 4
Chapter summary coming soon.
Verse 1. What causes conflicts and quarrels among you? Don’t they come from the passions at war within you?
Verse 2. You crave what you do not have; you kill and covet, but are unable to obtain it. You quarrel and fight. You do not have, because you do not ask.
Verse 3. And when you do ask, you do not receive, because you ask with wrong motives, that you may squander it on your pleasures.
Verse 4. You adulteresses! Do you not know that friendship with the world is hostility toward God? Therefore, whoever chooses to be a friend of the world renders himself an enemy of God.
Verse 5. Or do you think the Scripture says without reason that the Spirit He caused to dwell in us yearns with envy?
Verse 6. But He gives us more grace. This is why it says: “God opposes the proud, but gives grace to the humble.”
Verse 7. Submit yourselves, then, to God. Resist the devil, and he will flee from you.
Verse 8. Draw near to God, and He will draw near to you. Cleanse your hands, you sinners, and purify your hearts, you double-minded.
Verse 9. Grieve, mourn, and weep. Turn your laughter to mourning, and your joy to gloom.
Verse 10. Humble yourselves before the Lord, and He will exalt you.
Verse 11. Brothers, do not slander one another. Anyone who speaks against his brother or judges him speaks against the law and judges it. And if you judge the law, you are not a practitioner of the law, but a judge of it.
Verse 12. There is only one Lawgiver and Judge, the One who is able to save and destroy. But who are you to judge your neighbor?
Verse 13. Come now, you who say, “Today or tomorrow we will go to this or that city, spend a year there, carry on business, and make a profit.”
Verse 14. You do not even know what will happen tomorrow! What is your life? You are a mist that appears for a little while and then vanishes.
Verse 15. Instead, you ought to say, “If the Lord is willing, we will live and do this or that.”
Verse 16. As it is, you boast in your proud intentions. All such boasting is evil.
Verse 17. Anyone, then, who knows the right thing to do, yet fails to do it, is guilty of sin.