A modern English translation drawn directly from the original Hebrew, Aramaic, and Greek texts. Translated word-for-word where possible, by a committee with scholarly oversight.
Uses the same source texts as the ESV, NASB, and most academic Bibles, including the Biblia Hebraica Stuttgartensia and the Nestle-Aland critical edition.
Ecclesiastes 10
Chapter summary coming soon.
Verse 1. As dead flies bring a stench to the perfumer’s oil, so a little folly outweighs wisdom and honor.
Verse 2. A wise man’s heart inclines to the right, but the heart of a fool to the left.
Verse 3. Even as the fool walks along the road, his sense is lacking, and he shows everyone that he is a fool.
Verse 4. If the ruler’s temper flares against you, do not abandon your post, for calmness lays great offenses to rest.
Verse 5. There is an evil I have seen under the sun—an error that proceeds from the ruler:
Verse 6. Folly is appointed to great heights, but the rich sit in lowly positions.
Verse 7. I have seen slaves on horseback, while princes go on foot like slaves.
Verse 8. He who digs a pit may fall into it, and he who breaches a wall may be bitten by a snake.
Verse 9. The one who quarries stones may be injured by them, and he who splits logs endangers himself.
Verse 10. If the axe is dull and the blade unsharpened, more strength must be exerted, but skill produces success.
Verse 11. If the snake bites before it is charmed, there is no profit for the charmer.
Verse 12. The words of a wise man’s mouth are gracious, but the lips of a fool consume him.
Verse 13. The beginning of his talk is folly, and the end of his speech is evil madness.
Verse 14. Yet the fool multiplies words. No one knows what is coming, and who can tell him what will come after him?
Verse 15. The toil of a fool wearies him, for he does not know the way to the city.
Verse 16. Woe to you, O land whose king is a youth, and whose princes feast in the morning.
Verse 17. Blessed are you, O land whose king is a son of nobles, and whose princes feast at the proper time—for strength and not for drunkenness.
Verse 18. Through laziness the roof caves in, and in the hands of the idle, the house leaks.
Verse 19. A feast is prepared for laughter, and wine makes life merry, but money is the answer for everything.
Verse 20. Do not curse the king even in your thoughts, or curse the rich even in your bedroom, for a bird of the air may carry your words, and a winged creature may report your speech.